1/11/2024 0 Comments Git delete branch matching pattern![]() ![]() the branches whose tipĬommits are reachable from the named commit) will be listed. With -merged, only branches merged into the named commit (i.e. The branches whose tip commits are descendants of the named commit), -no-contains inverts With -contains, shows only the branches that contain the named commit (in other words, Note that when providing a, you must use -list otherwise the command may be If multiple patterns are given, a branch is shown if it matches any of the If a is given, it is used as a shell wildcard to restrict the output to matchingīranches. ![]() Option -r causes the remote-tracking branches to be listed, and option -a shows both local Any branchesĬhecked out in linked worktrees will be highlighted in cyan and marked with a plus sign. The current branch will be highlighted in green and marked with an asterisk. If -list is given, or if there are no non-option arguments, existing branches are listed To delete a remote branch execute the following.Git-branch - List, create, or delete branches The branch may still exist in remote repos. The previous commands will delete a local copy of a branch. This deletes the branch regardless of its status and without warnings, so use it judiciously. ![]() If you really want to delete the branch (e.g., it’s a failed experiment), you can use the capital -D flag: git branch -D crazy-experiment This protects you from losing access to that entire line of development. If you are sure you want to delete it, run 'git branch -D crazy-experiment'. However, if the branch hasn’t been merged, the above command will output an error message: error: The branch 'crazy-experiment' is not fully merged. Once you’ve finished working on a branch and have merged it into the main code base, you’re free to delete the branch without losing any history: git branch -d crazy-experiment This command will push a copy of the local branch crazy-experiment to the remote repo <remote>. $ git remote add new-remote-repo # Add remote repo to local repo config $ git push crazy-experiment~ # pushes the crazy-experiment branch to new-remote-repo For this reason, git branch is tightly integrated with the git checkout and git merge commands. It doesn’t let you switch between branches or put a forked history back together again. The git branch command lets you create, list, rename, and delete branches. New commits are recorded in the history for the current branch, which results in a fork in the history of the project. You can think of them as a way to request a brand new working directory, staging area, and project history. Branches serve as an abstraction for the edit/stage/commit process. How it worksĪ branch represents an independent line of development. The following content will expand on the internal Git branching architecture. Whereas SVN branches are only used to capture the occasional large-scale development effort, Git branches are an integral part of your everyday workflow. The history for a branch is extrapolated through the commit relationships.Īs you read, remember that Git branches aren't like SVN branches. In this sense, a branch represents the tip of a series of commits-it's not a container for commits. Instead of copying files from directory to directory, Git stores a branch as a reference to a commit. The implementation behind Git branches is much more lightweight than other version control system models. By developing them in branches, it’s not only possible to work on both of them in parallel, but it also keeps the main branch free from questionable code. The diagram above visualizes a repository with two isolated lines of development, one for a little feature, and one for a longer-running feature. This makes it harder for unstable code to get merged into the main code base, and it gives you the chance to clean up your future's history before merging it into the main branch. When you want to add a new feature or fix a bug-no matter how big or how small-you spawn a new branch to encapsulate your changes. Git branches are effectively a pointer to a snapshot of your changes. In Git, branches are a part of your everyday development process. Branching in other VCS's can be an expensive operation in both time and disk space. Branching is a feature available in most modern version control systems. ![]() This document is an in-depth review of the git branch command and a discussion of the overall Git branching model. ![]()
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